National rankings · 2019

Best & Worst States for College Outcomes

State-level rollups of the same federal corpus the rest of this site is built on — College Scorecard institution-level outcomes (Treasury earnings, IPEDS completion). Each state's value is the median across its Title-IV main campuses, weighted equally per institution. 52 ingested states ranked today.

Top 10 Highest Median earnings · 10 years after entry (USD)What this meansMedian annual earnings of federally aided students 10 years after first enrolling, computed from Treasury IRS tax records. The cohort includes non-completers and out-of-state movers — selection effects (who enrolls, who completes, what fields they enter) drive most of the variation across institutions.

States whose Title-IV institutions report the highest median 10-year-after-entry earnings — Treasury cohorts, all federally aided enrollees.

Methodology →

States ranked by median earnings · 10 years after entry (USD), highest first.
#StateInstitutionsMedian earnings · 10 years after entry
1Rhode Island15$68.9k
2Connecticut46$57.5k
3Massachusetts131$56.0k
4Vermont16$50.3k
5Pennsylvania256$49.9k
6New Hampshire27$49.7k
7District of Columbia18$49.0k
8New York384$48.9k
9Alaska10$48.5k
10Minnesota84$48.3k

Top 10 Lowest Median earnings · 10 years after entry (USD)What this meansMedian annual earnings of federally aided students 10 years after first enrolling, computed from Treasury IRS tax records. The cohort includes non-completers and out-of-state movers — selection effects (who enrolls, who completes, what fields they enter) drive most of the variation across institutions.

States whose Title-IV institutions report the lowest median 10-year-after-entry earnings.

Methodology →

States ranked by median earnings · 10 years after entry (USD), lowest first.
#StateInstitutionsMedian earnings · 10 years after entry
1Puerto Rico94$23.4k
2Idaho29$30.5k
3Mississippi46$33.0k
4Louisiana89$33.1k
5Arkansas76$34.9k
6Utah52$35.8k
7North Carolina142$36.0k
8Florida265$36.3k
9New Mexico31$36.9k
10Kentucky74$37.1k

Top 10 Highest Completion rate · 150% of expected time (share of cohort)What this meansShare of first-time, full-time freshmen who complete their program within 150% of expected time (six years for a four-year degree, three years for a two-year degree). Reported by IPEDS Graduation Rate survey. Tiny cohorts skew toward 100% — top tables apply a 1,000-undergrad floor where editorially relevant.

States with the highest median 150%-time completion across Title-IV institutions.

Methodology →

States ranked by completion rate · 150% of expected time (share of cohort), highest first.
#StateInstitutionsCompletion rate · 150% of expected time
1Rhode Island1570.6%
2Connecticut4670.2%
3Utah5269.4%
4Vermont1666.7%
5Massachusetts13166.5%
6Pennsylvania25666.1%
7Florida26565.6%
8New York38464.2%
9Idaho2964.1%
10Nevada2062.5%

Top 10 Lowest Completion rate · 150% of expected time (share of cohort)What this meansShare of first-time, full-time freshmen who complete their program within 150% of expected time (six years for a four-year degree, three years for a two-year degree). Reported by IPEDS Graduation Rate survey. Tiny cohorts skew toward 100% — top tables apply a 1,000-undergrad floor where editorially relevant.

States with the lowest median 150%-time completion across Title-IV institutions.

Methodology →

States ranked by completion rate · 150% of expected time (share of cohort), lowest first.
#StateInstitutionsCompletion rate · 150% of expected time
1New Mexico3139.2%
2Alaska1041.3%
3Hawaii2041.4%
4Georgia11441.6%
5Arizona7343.0%
6Wyoming1043.3%
7Alabama6943.4%
8South Carolina7544.4%
9Montana2746.1%
10North Carolina14246.1%