Michigan · Private nonprofit · Predominantly bachelor's

Kettering University

Flint, Michigan. 1,279 undergraduate students. 21 programs in the federal Field-of-Study dataset.

ANOMALY ENGINE · NOTABLE SIGNALS

What the data flags at Kettering University

Short-arc shifts (recent 3-year window), peer outliers, earnings trend breaks, completion drops, enrollment cliffs, and debt-to-earnings warnings — surfaced deterministically from the federal record. Multi-decade shifts are reported separately in the Long Arc section, since 25-year tuition drift isn't really an anomaly.

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE-29%

100%-time completion

100%-time completion at Kettering University fell 29% between 2006 and 2009 (11.4% → 8.1%).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING BETTER-100%

3-year cohort default rate

3-year cohort default rate at Kettering University fell 100% between 2021 and 2024 (0.5% → 0.0%).

ENROLLMENT CLIFF · TRENDING WORSE-22%

Undergraduate enrollment

Undergraduate enrollment fell 22% at Kettering University vs the 2018–2022 baseline (1.3k vs 1.6k).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE-20%

Undergraduate enrollment

Undergraduate enrollment at Kettering University fell 19% between 2021 and 2024 (1.5k → 1.2k).

SECTION 01 · OUTCOMES SNAPSHOT

The numbers, vs. Michigan

Each tile compares this institution to the Michigan median for the same metric. Sub-line shows the comparison value, not an interpretation. Sparklines trace the federally available history.

MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10Y
$94,823+18% · 6→10y
Michigan median $38,167
MEDIAN EARNINGS · 6Y
$80,275
Treasury earnings · 6y post-entry
COMPLETION · 150%
70.5%+16% · '97→'24
Michigan median 57.1%
MEDIAN FEDERAL DEBT
$26,563+91% · '97→'20
At program completion
UNDERGRAD ENROLLMENT
1,279-50% · '96→'24
latest IPEDS
RETENTION
92.5%+11% · '04→'24
first-time, full-time
ADMISSION RATE
79.1%+11% · '01→'24
latest cohort
IN-STATE TUITION
$46,380+201% · '00→'24
out-of-state $46,380
SECTION 02 · EARNINGS HORIZONS

How earnings spread, 4 to 10 years after entry

Treasury tax-record earnings for federally aided students who first enrolled at this institution. Each point is a horizon from the most-recent vintage. Single median per horizon (no p25/p75 publishing).

ALL FEDERALLY AIDED STUDENTS · TAX-RECORD EARNINGSVINTAGE 2025-05
Earnings widen with time post-entry. Selection: federal-aid recipients only — not all graduates.Methodology →
SECTION 03 · DEBT-TO-EARNINGS

What loans cost relative to earnings

Annual debt service as a share of median earnings 10 years after entry, computed under federal Direct loan terms (10-year fixed at 6%). The 8% line is the gainful-employment threshold from federal regulation; above 12% has historically been considered “failing” under prior rule cycles.

Institution-wide

3.7%
0%8% · GE20%+

Median federal debt $26,563 amortized over 10 years vs. median earnings $94,823 (10y after entry).

SECTION 04 · LONG ARC

Ten-plus year arc

Federally available history. Coverage varies by metric — IPEDS publishes some series only after 2009 and others only before.

UNDERGRAD · 199620241,205
2,6071,20519962024
Undergraduate enrollment.IPEDS EF
COMPLETION 150% · 1997202470.8%
71%51%19972024
150%-time completion rate.IPEDS GR
MEDIAN DEBT · 19972020$27,000
$28,726$14,12519972020
Median federal student debt at exit.SCORECARD
COMPLETION · 100% · 19972009+621%

Kettering University · completion · 100% rose

1.1% → 8.1%

RETENTION · 20042024+11%

Kettering University · retention rose

85.0% → 94.3%

UNDERGRAD ENROLLMENT · 19962024-50%

Kettering University · undergrad enrollment fell

2,430 → 1,205

IN-STATE TUITION · 20002024+201%

Kettering University · in-state tuition rose

$16,110 → $48,470

OUT-OF-STATE TUITION · 20002024+201%

Kettering University · out-of-state tuition rose

$16,110 → $48,470

MEDIAN DEBT · 19972020+91%

Kettering University · median debt rose

$14,125 → $27,000

COHORT DEFAULT RATE · 20112024-90%

Kettering University · cohort default rate fell

1.8% → 0.0%

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_10YR · 20072020+24%

Kettering University · earnings_median_10yr rose

$76,600 → $94,823

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_8YR · 20052020+23%

Kettering University · earnings_median_8yr rose

$69,500 → $85,240

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_6YR · 20032020+24%

Kettering University · earnings_median_6yr rose

$65,000 → $80,275

FINANCIAL OUTCOME · ILLUSTRATION

Estimate the financial outcome at Kettering University

Pick a program. Cost from Scorecard net price by family income; earnings from Treasury 5-year-post-completion median, projected forward with a Mincer age-earnings curve. The selection-bias toggle applies the Dale-Krueger shrinkage. Outcomes illustration, not a forecast — see methodology.

Shrinks the earnings premium toward the matched-applicant mean. STEM <15%, business ~40%, arts & education ~60%.

NET PRESENT VALUE
$1,279,005
Over 40 years, discounted 5.0%
BREAKEVEN
Year 7
First year cumulative discounted earnings cross zero
graduationbreakeven · year 7year 0year 39
Cost per year
$32,117
HS-only baseline · MI
$36,900
Years to complete
4
CIP family
14

Outcomes illustration · not a forecast. Projects observed Scorecard earnings forward with a Mincer age-earnings curve under your assumptions. See methodology for the math.

CAUSAL DISCIPLINE

Kettering University graduates earn $X” — not “Kettering University makes you earn $X”

Median earnings describe what cohorts earned. They do not describe what attending Kettering University caused. Selection effects (who admits, who enrolls, who completes) are real. We publish federal data with strict descriptive phrasing — and link the methodology where you can read about the limitations directly.

Methodology →